Schizophrenia is a chronic mental illness, are structural changes or imbalances in the brain medical cause bizarre or distorted sense of reality, behavior, emotions, movements and periods of experience delusions and hallucinations. Requires coping strategies and long-term management strategies.
Treatment. The treatment of clients with schizophrenia are divided into two types, with medication and psychological treatment categorized. Psychotherapy is widelyrecommended for use in the treatment of schizophrenia, although not specifically directed at symptoms. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is also used to learn new techniques to solve problems and help deal with delusions and hallucinations. It is used in some symptoms. Counseling and family therapy is another treatment for both the client and family members to find ways to effectively address the situation or problem designed. Some patients with severe cases respond well toto electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and transcranial magnetic stimulation, or (TMS).
Typical neuroleptics are used to reduce the positive symptoms of psychosis occur and lasts about 7-14 days for the main effect. They are also called as "first-generation antipsychotics." But such drugs are more likely to cause Parkinson-like side effects.
In the meantime, gave the new generation of antipsychotic medications called "atypical antipsychotics" high benefitsCustomers. It not only reduces the positive symptoms, negative symptoms, but also the goals. They are also less likely to cause Parkinson-like effects and tardive dyskinesia. And for these reasons, it has been widely used and favored by the majority of the population.
Prevention. Since there are no proven or established reasons for the cause of schizophrenia, are the primary and secondary prevention have been conducted to inform the public, to reduce or eliminate risk factorsare involved.
Primary prevention aims to prevent the development of new cases. It can be done through the improvement of prenatal and obstetric, nutrition and healthy lifestyles. Avoid consumption of psychoactive drugs and the development of strategies for stress reduction, preventive measures as well. Public awareness campaigns about risk factors and early symptoms are also a form of health care. On the other hand, are secondary preventions early psychosis interventionto prevent further episodes and the development of long-term disability and schizophrenia.
Always remember that no matter what they say or do customers schizophrenia, are not directed to you personally at all. These comments are simply the byproduct of their distorted and confused state of mind caused by schizophrenia. Safety precautions must always be observed not only to keep them safe, but also to ensure our safety as well.
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